Упражнения «Причастный оборот в английском языке»

Упражнения на отработку умения употреблять причастный оборот в английском языке с примерами.

5 упражнений «Абсолютный причастный оборот в английском языке» для студентов ВУЗа.

Также приведены примеры с причастным обором на английском и дан перевод.

Примеры с абсолютным причастным оборотом:

1. The temperature being 100°, the water boiled quickly. - Так как темпера­тура достигла 100°, вода быстро закипела.
2. A new technique having been worked out, the yield rose. - После того как была разработана новая технология, выпуск продукции увеличился.
3. The article deals with various kinds of business agreements, particular attention being paid to contracts. В статье говорится о различных видах деловых соглашений, причем особое внимание уделяется контрак­там.

Упражнения «Причастный оборот в английском»

Задание: Обратите внимание на употребление неличных форм глагола и переведите предложения.

Упражнение № 1

1. If you seriously want to save money, you'd better give up spendingit.
2. I don't mind housework but I can't stand washing up.
3. Must you keep whistling? It's really annoying!
4. Can I have the newspaper if уоu've finished reading it?
5. She reduced her working hours to look after her children.
6. I remember having read this article.
7. To win the match the team will have to play extremely well.
8. Women are freer to express their emotions.
9. This tea is too hot to drink.
10. This case is too heavy for me to carry.
11. He taught me to play the piano.
12. We did everything we could to persuade him to come with us.
13. He wanted me to help him with the task.
14. The boss wants me to work late this evening.
15. People today let their children do all sorts of things that children couldn't do before.
16. When he went through Customs they made him open his case.

Упражнение 2

1. The problem to be discussed is very important.
2. The road to be built will link the two cities.
3. Ancient people thought the Earth to be flat.
4. Passengers travelling to any other destination should go to transfer desk.
5. The man sitting over there is my uncle.
6. You are sure to be promoted.
7. An annoying problem is a problem which annoys you.
8. An annoyed neighbour is a neighbour who has been annoyed bysomething.
9. The two men arrested for shoplifting were in their twenties.
10. We all rushed out thinking there was a fire.
11. Driving home today, I got caught in the rush hour traffic.
12. Having spent five years in Great Britain, he knows the country quite well.
13. Having eaten a three-course meal already, I had to refuse their invitation to dinner.

Упражнение 3

1. He was too astonished to speak.
2. To fulfil this task was not easy.
3. I want you to consider the matter at once.
4. It's a geat pleasure to make your aquaintance.
5. The work to be done here will take much time.
6. I have come here to help you.
7. Our task is to master English.
8. To walk in bad weather is not pleasant.
9. It look me ten minutes to walk to the station.
10. My friend is very quick in learning foreign languages.
11. Is this film worth seeing?
12. Before starting the experiment we collected the necessary data.
13. To see is to believe.
14. He speaks like a man having his oppinion of everything,
15. At the conference they discussed new methods used in building.
16. The article translated by the student is very interesting.
17. While translating an article she used a dictionary.
18. Being asked what he thought of this plan, the student said that he approved of it.
19. I don't like being spoken to in such a manner.
20. You surprised me by not having done this work in time.
21. She never did a thing without asking somebody's advice.
22. She likes being invited to the theatre.
23. He likes being told such stories.
24. It being very late, we had to return home.
25. Here is the text to be translated by tomorrow.
26. The problems to be solved were discussed by the delegates.
27. The parts to be used in the apparatus are to be previously tested.
28. This is the device to be used in our experiment.     
29. Here are some instructions to be followed.

Упражнение 4

1. She always thought him to be right.
2. I could never understand what made her do that.
3. I heard somebody mention his name.
4. I believed the calculation to be correct.
5. I consider this work to be very important.
6. I think this book to be very interesting
7. I expect them to be discussing this question now.
8. He tried to make me understand him.  
9. Tsiolkovsky is known to have developed the theory of rocket flying.
10. The experiment was supposed to have been completed.  
11. Electric current is known to flow metal parts.
12. The solution of this problem is said not to be easy.  
13. Many new houses are planned to be built in our city.
14. Thе important problem is sure to be settled very soon.
15. I remember having obtained these data in our previousexperirnents.
16. We were surprised at hearing that he had refused to takepart in the scientific conference.
17. We remember having been told about the different pointsof view on this theory.
18. This researcher achieved great results by working hard at the problem.
19. The translation having been done, we began discussing the article.
20. The new methods having been introduced, the productivityof labour at theplant went up.                                                               
21. Almost all metals are good conductors of electricity, copper being one of the best conductors of all.

Упражнение 5

1. He is said to read English newspapers. He was said to read English news­papers.
2. They are said to read English newspapers. They were said to read English newspapers.
3. He is said to have translated this article. He was said to have translated this article.
4. He is said to be translating this article. He was said to be translating this text.
5. This text was said to be translated by him. This text is said to have been translated by him. This text was said to have been translated by him.
6. He may prove to be a good specialist.
7. The boat is reported to be passing the Channel. The boat, which believed to be approving Magadan, is likely to arrive in Vladivostok at the end of this week.
8. They were said to read English newspapers.
9. He is said to have translated this article. He was said to have translated this article.
10. He is said to be translating this article. He was to be translating this text.
11. This text was said to be translated by him. This text is said to have been translated by him. This text was said to have been translated by him.
12. The date have been admitted to be incorrect.